Volunteers from an NGO clean the streets of Tunis while garbage collectors are on strike, January 16, 2014. Yassine Gaidi/Anadolu Agency/Getty ImagesThe musician Lotfi Gharbi plays piano in a street in Bizerte to protest the accumulation of garbage, 2016. (The image circulated widely on social media without attribution and a video of the performance can be seen on YouTube.)Sarcastic graffiti of a skater who is casting his ballot in a Tunis office where it is written “secret ballot,” but the ballot is instead going into a trash can, 2019, Tunis. Thierry Monasse/Getty ImagesTunisians go on strike in Tunis on November 10, 2021, after the death of a demonstrator from tear gas inhalation during protests against the reopening of a garbage dump in Agareb. Hasan Mrad/Eyepix Group/Barcroft Media via Getty Images
Palestinian protesters hurl stones during clashes with Israeli forces in Shuafat, a Palestinian neighborhood next to the Israeli settlement of Ramat Shlomo, in East Jerusalem on May 14, 2021. Ahmad Gharabli/AFP via Getty Images
Israeli and Palestinian activists gather at the Al-Haq Foundation in the West Bank city of Ramallah to denounce Israel’s decision to declare six Palestinian human rights groups as “terror organizations,” October 27, 2021. Abbas Momani/AFP via Getty Images
MERIP Reports no. 108/109, September-October 1982. Cover by Kamal Boulatta.Middle East Report no. 162, January-February 1990. Cover design by Kamal Boulatta, photo by Alfred Yaghobzadeh.Middle East Report no. 236, Fall 2005. Cover design by Geoff Hartman, photo by Sharif Karim.
Demonstrators participate in a protest by the Yemeni community against President Trump’s travel ban in Brooklyn, New York, February 2, 2017. Lucas Jackson/Reuters
The Mahshahr petrochemical plant in Khuzestan province. Raheb Homavandi/ReutersFigure 1. The sources of the raw data for these maps are news articles published in Hrana, Akhbar-e Rooz, and Radio Zamaneh. The 2020 map covers strikes reported from August 1 to September 6, 2020, and the 20201 map covers strikes from June 19 to August 2, 2021.Figure 2. Monthly protests reported in ILNA.Figure 3. Monthly number of counties with protest reported in ILNA.
Police officers stand guard outside the parliament building in Tunis, Tunisia, two days after President Kais Saied sacked the prime minister and froze parliament. July 27, 2021. Zoubeir Souissi/Reuters